Egypt Profile

History

Geography

Political

 System

Record

 of Achievements

Flag of The Arab

 Republic of Egypt

Basic Facts
Official Name  Arab Republic of Egypt
Capital  Cairo
Flag  Tricolor of red, white and black horizontal stripes, with a
 golden eagle on the white stripe.
Population On 2003, the Egyptian population was estimated at
approximately 68.65 million.
Area Around one million square km. of these, only around
55 thousands square km (i.e. 5.5%) are populated.
Borders - To the North: Mediterranean Sea
- To the South: Sudan
- To the East: Gaza Strip, Israel and the Red Sea
- To the West: Libya
Language Arabic is the official language. English is widely spoken
in business circles.
Climate Generally dry climate. Moderate temperatures and
humidity prevail on the Mediterranean coast, while in southern Egypt, the summer is hot and the winter is generally warm.
Currency Egyptian Pound (L.E.) = 100 Piasters.
Exchange Rate US$ 1 = L.E. 6.19 (May  2004)
Time Zone GMT + 2 . Egypt observes daylight saving time during
the summer months.
Business Hours Government offices work Saturday through Thursday,
with Friday as the day off. The private sector normally works five days a week, Sunday through Thursday.